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Sydney Average Temperature vs US Life Expectancy

Sydney Average Temperature and US Life Expectancy correlate at r = +0.61 over 65 years (1960–2024), p < 0.0001. With the time trend removed, r = +0.17. Interpret with caution.

Verdict: Interpret with caution. Much of the apparent link is driven by a shared time trend: r falls from 0.61 to 0.17 once the trend is removed.

Pearson r
+0.61
p-value
< 0.0001
Years compared (n)
65 (1960–2024)
95% confidence interval
0.44 to 0.75
Correlation with the time trend removed
+0.17

Sources

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Correlation does not imply causation. How the verdict is worked out.