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US CO₂ Emissions per Capita vs US Bank Lending Interest Rate

US CO₂ Emissions per Capita and US Bank Lending Interest Rate correlate at r = +0.55 over 52 years (1970–2021), p < 0.0001. With the time trend removed, r = -0.01. Interpret with caution.

Verdict: Interpret with caution. Much of the apparent link is driven by a shared time trend: r falls from 0.55 to -0.01 once the trend is removed.

Pearson r
+0.55
p-value
< 0.0001
Years compared (n)
52 (1970–2021)
95% confidence interval
0.33 to 0.72
Correlation with the time trend removed
-0.01

Sources

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Correlation does not imply causation. How the verdict is worked out.