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Sunspot Number vs US Imports

Sunspot Number and US Imports correlate at r = -0.24 over 55 years (1970–2024), p = 0.081. With the time trend removed, r = -0.01. Not statistically significant.

Verdict: Not statistically significant. With n = 55, this correlation isn't statistically significant (p = 0.081). It could easily be chance.

Pearson r
-0.24
p-value
0.081
Years compared (n)
55 (1970–2024)
95% confidence interval
-0.47 to 0.03
Correlation with the time trend removed
-0.01

Sources

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Correlation does not imply causation. How the verdict is worked out.