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London Average Temperature vs US Youth Unemployment
London Average Temperature and US Youth Unemployment correlate at r = -0.55 over 35 years (1991–2025), p = 7.1e-4. With the time trend removed, r = -0.50. Holds up after detrending.
Verdict: Holds up after detrending. Statistically significant (p = 7.1e-4) and the association survives trend removal (detrended r = -0.50). Correlation still isn't causation, but this one isn't an obvious artifact.
- Pearson r
- -0.55
- p-value
- 7.1e-4
- Years compared (n)
- 35 (1991–2025)
- 95% confidence interval
- -0.74 to -0.26
- Correlation with the time trend removed
- -0.50
Sources
- London Average Temperature (°C): Open-Meteo (ERA5). Annual mean 2m air temperature for London from the ERA5 reanalysis.
- US Youth Unemployment (% of labor force 15–24): World Bank. US Youth Unemployment (World Bank indicator SL.UEM.1524.ZS).
Related pairs
- US Unemployment Rate vs US Youth Unemployment (r = +0.98)
- US Military Expenditure vs US Youth Unemployment (r = +0.79)
- London Average Temperature vs US GDP per Capita (r = +0.77)
- London Average Temperature vs US GDP (current US$) (r = +0.76)
- London Average Temperature vs Atmospheric CO₂ (Mauna Loa) (r = +0.75)
- US Dollar to Japanese Yen vs US Youth Unemployment (r = -0.75)
Correlation does not imply causation. How the verdict is worked out.