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Arctic Sea Ice Extent (September) vs US Inflation Rate

Arctic Sea Ice Extent (September) and US Inflation Rate correlate at r = +0.41 over 46 years (1979–2024), p = 0.0052. With the time trend removed, r = -0.07. Holds up after detrending.

Verdict: Holds up after detrending. Statistically significant (p = 0.0052) and the association survives trend removal (detrended r = -0.07). Correlation still isn't causation, but this one isn't an obvious artifact.

Pearson r
+0.41
p-value
0.0052
Years compared (n)
46 (1979–2024)
95% confidence interval
0.13 to 0.62
Correlation with the time trend removed
-0.07

Sources

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Correlation does not imply causation. How the verdict is worked out.